Upgrading to an SSD is about one of the best moves you can make for your gaming PC if you’re still on a dated hard drive. Even if you already have an SSD, there’s plenty of reason to consider the other models available on the market.Early consumer SSDs filled in for hard drives using the same SATA interface as hard drives, meaning they had limited bandwidth to share their data with the rest of the computer. More recent SSDs can slot right into the super fast PCIe bus, giving them an enormous boost in potential speeds. And, with AMD’s introduction of PCIe 4.0 support on Ryzen 3rd Gen processors, some new SSDs can push insane 15,000MB/s speeds.So, whether you want to move your operating system to an SSD to help boost a sluggish computer or just want to store more of your game library on the faster storage medium, there’s an SSD ready for the task. Get ready to have the life-draining load times of sprawling open-world games disappear.
TL;DR These are the Best SSDs:
1. Samsung 860 EVO
Best SSD
Capacity: 1TB Interface: SATA III Sequential read: 550MB/s Sequential Write: 520MB/s NAND type: V-NAND 3-bit MLC Warranty: 5 Years or 600 TBW
The Samsung 860 EVO is the best SSD you can buy as it offers solid transfer speeds and reliability at an affordable price. Its the perfect example of how cheap solid-state storage has become over the years as the 1TB version costs just $150. Better yet, the Samsung 860 EVO offers nearly the fastest transfer speeds (up to 550MB/s reads and 520MB/s writes) possible on a SATA III interface.2. Crucial MX500
Best Budget SSD
Capacity: 1TB Interface: SATA III Sequential read: 560MB/s Sequential Write: 510MB/s NAND type: 3D NAND Warranty: 5 Years or 360 TBW
Crucial gives you a lot of bang for the buck with the MX500. Dont be fooled by other inexpensive drives with slightly faster transfer speeds in real-world testing, the MX500 consistently outperforms other drives that cost considerably more. The Crucial MX500 is also well regarded in the SSD world as being one of the most reliable storage drives you can buy.3. Crucial P2
Best Budget NVMe SSD
Capacity: 500GB Interface: M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x 4 Sequential read: 2,300MB/s Sequential write: 1,150MB/s NAND type: Micron 3D NAND Warranty: 5 Years or 150 TBW
Crucial has just what you need to take your computer to a new level of speed affordably. The Crucial P2 offers up a respectable 500GB of storage, which is good enough to serve as a boot drive and keep a handful of your favorite games installed on. Thanks to its use of the PCIe 3.0 x 4 interface, it can offer high speeds that you won’t find on a SATA SSD, but it costs nearly the same price as comparable SATA drives.The 2,300MB/s sequential read speeds may not be the fastest on the block when it comes to NVMe SSDs, but it’ll be more than enough to turn your game load times into momentary blips. The low profile of this drive will also make it a good fit in Micro ATX builds, in case you’re trying to built a compact gaming PC to live next to your TV. Given the low price and compact size, you could even see about installing a pair of these drives to get a terabyte of fast and affordable PCIe storage.
4. WD Black SN750
Best Gaming SSD
Capacity: 1TB Interface: M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x 4 Sequential read: 3,470MB/s Sequential write: 3,000MB/s NAND type: 64-layer 3D NAND Warranty: 5 Years or 600 TBW
Introduced at the start of the year, the WD Black SN750 is still one of the best-performing NVMe SSDs and was partially responsible for all the cheap, super-fast storage we have today. See whereas you can get a 1TB WD Black SN750 for just $250, the 1TB Samsung 970 Evo launched eight months earlier for $450.Aside from being one of the first truly affordable NVMe SSDs, the WD Black SN750 delivers some of the fastest data transfer speeds on par with Samsungs flagship solid-state drives, the 970 Pro.
5. Adata XPG SX8200 Pro
Best SSD Boot Drive
Capacity: 1TB Interface: M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x 4 Sequential read: 3,500MB/s Sequential write: 3,000MB/s NAND type: 2nd Gen. 64-layer 3D TLC Warranty: 5 Years or 640 TBW
Although the Adata XPG SX8200 Pro is an NVMe SSD, its nearly as affordable as a bargain SATA drive. Seriously, a 1TB Adata XPG SX6000Pro cost just a bit more than a 1TB Samsung 860 EVO at around $200.As if saving all that dough wasnt great already, youll also be able to enjoy up to 3,500MB/s sequential read and 3,000MB/s sequential write speeds. It’s nearly as fast as the best drives on the market but at a much lower price.
6. Samsung 970 Evo Plus
Best NVMe SSD
Capacity: 1TB Interface: M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x 4 Sequential read: 3,500MB/s Sequential write: 3,300MB/s NAND type: V-NAND 3-bit MLC Warranty: 5 Years or 600 TBW
While the WD Black SN750 has earned the title of the best gaming SSD, Samsung has retained the crown for the best NVMe SSD with the Samsung 970 Evo Plus. You wont find another storage drive faster than this and thats even including the companys own flagship Samsung 970 Pro. Beyond gaming, this drive is perfect for tasks that demand an uninterrupted stream of data like 4K video editing, working with the highest-resolution RAW images, and real-time 3D rendering.7. Corsair Force Series MP510
Best M.2 SSD
Capacity: 1,920GB Interface: M.2 2280 PCIe 3.0 x 4 Sequential read: 3,480MB/s Sequential write: 2,700MB/s NAND type: 3D TLC Warranty: 5 Years or 3,120 TBW
Remember when I said that the WD Black SN750 was partially responsible for driving down the cost of NVMe SSDs? Well, the Corsair Force Series MP510 another equally affordable NVMe SSD option. Just look at this 2TB drive that costs only $319. Getting the same storage capacity with a Samsung 970 Evo would cost significantly more. This huge Corsair NVMe drive also offers screaming fast speeds albeit, not the fastest up to 3,480MB/s sequential reads and 2,700MB/s sequential write speeds.8. Gigabyte Aorus NVMe Gen4 SSD
Best PCIe 4.0 SSD
Capacity: 1TB Interface: M.2 2280 PCIe 4.0 x 4 Sequential read: 5,000MB/s Sequential write: 4,400MB/s NAND type: 3D TLC Toshiba BiCS4 Warranty: 5 Years or 1,800 TBW
Thanks to AMD Ryzen 3rd Generation processors and X570 motherboards, PCIe 4.0 is finally here and it has made even faster NVMe SSDs possible. The Gigabyte Aorus NVMe Gen4 SSD is one of the total three PCIe 4.0 SSDs on the market and it offers the fastest speeds with 5,000MB/s sequential reads and 4,400MB/s sequential writes. This blisteringly fast SSD also comes equipped with its own heatsink and is priced at a surprisingly affordable $260 for a drive with 1TB in capacity.9. Samsung 860 QVO
Best SATA SSD
Capacity: 1TB Interface: Sata III Sequential read: 550MB/s Sequential write: 520MB/s NAND type: 4-bit QLC V-NAND Warranty: 3 Years or 360 TBW
Samsung surprised us a bit when it introduced a third-line of mainstream SSDs, but this one is particularly catered to those on a budget and looking for globs of storage space. With prices starting at around $100 for a 1TB drive and capacities up to 4TB for roughly $450, this a great option for users looking to completely move off of hard drives.10. Samsung X5 Portable SSD
Best External SSD
Capacity: 500GB Interface: Thunderbolt 3.0 Sequential read: 2,800MB/s Sequential write: 2,100MB/s NAND type: 3D XPoint Warranty: 3 Years
The best SSDs arent just the ones that go in your PC anymore, there is also a growing segment of portable drives that offer just as much speed and performance. Meet the Samsung X5 Portable SSD, its essentially a portable NVMe drive that connects over Thunderbolt 3 to give you 2,800MB/s sequential read and 2,300MB/s sequential write speeds. This is the perfect solution for giving content creation and gaming laptops an extra jolt of external storage that operates almost as quickly their internal SSD.What to Look in for an SSD?
Whereas $500 used to buy you a 128GB or 120GB SSD with you can now buy a 4TB Samsung 860 QVO for roughly the same amount of money and kiss hard drives goodbye forever. What’s more SSDs are insanely fast with sequential read and write speeds that start at 500MB/s and peak at 5,000MB/s if you’re looking at the latest NVMe PCIe 4.0 drives.Alternatively, cheap and fast SSDs like the WD Blue SN550 and Adata XPG SX6000Pro allow anyone building a new PC to use an NVMe SSD as their main drive
Before you buy a solid-state drive though, you need to know what kind of SSD you want. Newer motherboards have sockets for M.2 drives, which are long, flat sticks of storage that lie flat against the motherboard. If you dont have that in your system, you can buy a 2.5-inch drive that uses power and data cables just like an HDD.
Now things get a bit more varied once we start talking about connectors. For starters, M.2 drives might utilize a PCI Express- or Serial ATA (SATA)-based interface. The former delivers incredibly high transfer speeds up to 4,000MB/s, meanwhile, SATA is limited to a maximum 600MB/s speed. 2.5-inch drives are the other form of solid-state storage youll find and they mostly utilize a SATA connection.
SSDs have only gotten cheaper and faster in recent years
The next major thing you should know about is NVMe and it stands for the Non-Volatile Memory Express technology. Thats a mouthful, but its basically a communications standard, which allows SSDs connected over PCI Express to operate more like fast memory than storage. If you’re shopping around for a solid-state drive from this category you’ll want something that achieves at least a 2,000MB/s sequential read/write speed.M.2 drives arent the only type of drives that can tap into this wickedly fast PCIe NVMe connection. For example, there are solid-state drives like the Intel Optane 905P that connect directly into the PCIe slot on motherboards. Alternatively, you may also find some 2.5-inch drives that utilize a U.2 connection and operate just as fast as the best NVMe SSDs, though, these are becoming increasingly rare.
NAND Types
Almost all SSDs are made up of NAND flash memory, but they don’t necessarily use the same type. in fact, the market is currently made up of four types of NAND memorywith SLC, MLC TLC, and QLC variantsand the big thing that separates them all is how their underlying cells store the 1’s and 0’s that make up your data. Let’s take a quick look at what makes each type of NAND memory tick
- SLC: short for single-level cells, this is the original form of NAND memory and arguably the best. SLC is designed to only accept one bit per memory cell, which makes them the fastest, most durable and reliable, and often also the most expensive.
- MLC: Multi-Layer Cell store one more bit to every cell, bringing the number to two. It’s a bit slower than SLC, because two bits are being written to every cell, which in turn makes this type of NAND slower and less reliable. The shortcomings of MLC aren’t too bad though and that’s why you see a lot of flagship SSDs utilize this type of NAND memory.
- TLC: Now we’re starting to get into the budget spectrum with Triple-Layer Cell. As its name might suggest, TLC has three bits written to every cell and all its detriments.
- QLC: You guessed it, QLC is short for Quad-Level Cell and you probably also surmised that it writes four bits to each cell. At this point, speed isn’t a concern and storage space becomes the priority here. That said, reliability and endurance become a concern here, but at least SSDs of this type are usually very cheap.
- PLC: Penta-Level Cell SSDs, which write five bits to every cell, are still on the horizon but it’ll be interesting to see how low it will make the prices of SSDs go.
Thats everything you need to know about SSDs for now and there has never been a better time to ever buy one. The SSD market is so vibrant right now with manufacturers trying to topeach other with increasingly faster and cheaper optionsKevin Lee is IGN’s Hardware and Roundups Editor. Follow him on Twitter @baggingspamMark Knapp is a regular contributor to IGN and an irregular Tweeter on Twitter @Techn0Mark